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Tangible employment action

In cases of sexual harassment by a supervisor and where the employee is affected by a tangible employment action, the employer is vicariously liable for the conduct.

A tangible employment action constitutes a significant change in employment status, such as hiring, firing, failing to promote, reassignment with significantly different responsibilities, or a decision causing a significant change in benefits. In such a case, the employer is strictly liable for the conduct of its supervisor or agent.

Sourse: Sexual Harassment Law: A Brief Introduction for New Practitioners by David J. Marshall and Justine F. Andronici.

See also: Anti-discrimination lawDiscriminationHarassmentHostile EnvironmentReasonable Person StandardantSame-sex harassmentSexSexual HarassmentSexual harassment policySexual misconductSexual orientationSingle-incident sexual harassmentStereotypeThird-party sexual harassmentTimeliness 

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